Pack size: 1 Injection  |  Price is for the whole Injection

⚠ Prescription required. This medicine may only be dispensed against a valid prescription.

Generic: Hydroxocobalamin

Form: Injection 1mg/ml

Indication

Vitamin B12 deficiency, Cyanide poisoning

Adult Dose

Adult Intramuscular 30 mcg daily for 5 to 10 days followed by 100 to 200 mcg monthly.

Child Dose

Children Intramuscular 1 to 5 mg over a period of 2 or more weeks in doses of 100 mcg, then 30 to 50 mcg every 4 weeks for maintenance.

Contraindication

Hypersensitivity to any component of this medication.

Mode of Action

Vitamin B12 with hydroxyl group complexed to cobalt which can be displaced by cyanide resulting in cyanocobalamin that is renally excreted.

Precaution

The validity of diagnostic vitamin B12 or folic acid blood assays could be compromised by medications, and this should be considered before relying on such tests for therapy. Vitamin B12 is not a substitute for folic acid and since it might improve folic acid deficient megaloblastic anemia, indiscriminate use of vitamin B12 could mask the true diagnosis. Hypokalemia and thrombocytosis could occur upon conversion of severe megaloblastic to normal erythropoiesis with B12 therapy. Therefore, serum potassium levels and the platelet count should be monitored carefully during therapy. Vitamin B12 deficiency may suppress the signs of polycythemia vera. Treatment with vitamin B12 may unmask this condition.

Introduction

__NAME__ is used in the treatment of nutritional deficiencies. It provides essential nutrients. It helps in recovering from the conditions which are caused due to deficient levels of Vitamin B12 in the body. The dosage of __NAME__ is advised by the doctor and is administered by a healthcare professional. It is advised not to self administer this medicine. The common side effects of this medicine include allergy, flushing which is sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck and trunk, reaction of shock which is known as anaphylactic reaction, dark colored urine and skin redness. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant. This medicine is safe for breastfeeding mothers and patients of liver or kidney diseases. Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with this medicine.

Uses of __NAME__

{'list': ['Nutritional deficiencies']}

Side effects of __NAME__

{'tag': 'Common', 'list': ['Allergy', 'Flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck and trunk)', 'Anaphylactic reaction', 'Dark colored urine', 'Erythema (skin redness)']}

How to use __NAME__

Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.

How __NAME__ works

__NAME__ provides essential nutrients.

Safety Advice

Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with __NAME__. Please consult your doctor.

Safety Advice

__NAME__ may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

Safety Advice

__NAME__ is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.

Safety Advice

__NAME__ does not usually affect your ability to drive.

Safety Advice

__NAME__ is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of __NAME__ may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.

Safety Advice

__NAME__ is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of __NAME__ may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.